Serbian Spruce – Greenhouse to Garden

Description

Plant Overview

The Serbian Spruce (Picea omorika) is a stunning evergreen conifer known for its graceful, narrow pyramidal form and distinctive bi-colored needles. Dark green on top and silvery-white underneath, these needles create a mesmerizing shimmer in the breeze. This elegant specimen tree is prized for its slender profile and adaptability to urban conditions.

Plant Information

Latin Name: Picea omorika
Common Name: Serbian Spruce
Watering Requirements: Moderate, well-draining
Sun Exposure: Full sun to partial shade
Soil Conditions: Well-draining, slightly acidic, tolerates various soil types
Mature Plant Height: 50-60 feet
Mature Plant Width: 15-20 feet

Plant Care

Serbian Spruce requires minimal maintenance once established. Water regularly during the first growing season to develop a deep root system. Thereafter, water during dry spells and apply a layer of mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Fertilize in early spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer formulated for conifers.

Pruning is rarely necessary due to its naturally compact growth habit. Remove any dead, damaged, or crossing branches in late winter or early spring. Monitor for potential pest issues, though Serbian Spruce is generally resistant to most common evergreen problems.

Planting Instructions

Select a planting location that provides adequate space for mature growth and ensures good air circulation. Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball and just as deep. Remove the tree from its container and gently loosen the roots. Place the tree in the hole, ensuring its straight and at the same depth it was growing in the container.

Backfill with native soil mixed with organic matter, firming gently to eliminate air pockets. Create a shallow basin around the tree for watering. Apply a 2-3 inch layer of mulch around the base, keeping it away from the trunk. Water thoroughly and deeply after planting.

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